Cov theem muaj kev loj hlob ntawm laparoscopy
(1) Daim iav pelvic
Xyoo 1901, tus kws tshaj lij mob Lavxias Lavxias DOott kuj tseem qhib lub paum ntawm lub paum ntawm qhov chaw tsom teeb pom kev hauv lub ntsej muag thiab muab lub cystoscope saib lub plab ntawm poj niam. Nov yog thawj qhov ntawm pelvic.
(2) Kev kuaj mob laparoscopy. Xyoo 1910, Jacobaeus.HC thawj zaug thov siv rab koob hno tuaj yeem ntxig rau lub plab phab ntsa thiab qhia txog huab cua mus rau hauv lub plab hauv plab los ntawm cannula, thiab tom qab ntawd muab tso rau hauv cystoscope rau tshuaj xyuas. Xyoo 1944, Raoul Palmerjiang ntawm Fabkis tau tso npe thov laparoscopy rau thaj teb ntawm tus kws kho mob gynecology, tshuaj xyuas ntau tus neeg mob ua tsis taus pa thiab tsim cov txheej txheem niaj hnub laparoscopy. Ib daim ntawv teev tseg tau raug luam tawm xyoo 1963, qhia txog kev ua haujlwm qee qhov kev ua haujlwm yooj yim hauv qab laparoscopy, xws li: lub tog raj xa hluav taws xob dim pa thiab cov kua ua kua; yooj yim hloov khoom nruab nrog; fallopian raj electrocoagulation kom tsis muaj menyuam; endometriosis electrocoagulation, Electrocautery, thiab lwm yam.
(3) Kev phais mob laparoscopy: Txij li qhov tsim muaj ntawm lub teeb pom kev txias thiab iav fiber ntau qhov kawg nyob rau xyoo 1970, lub tshuab pneumoperitoneal tshuaj xyuas lub teb chaws Yelemees-Semm, lub tshuab pneumoperitoneum tsis zoo no feem tuaj. Txog tam sim no, phais mob laparoscopic tau tsim kho muaj zog heev. Vim tias nws muaj kev puas tsuaj me me thiab tsis xav tau laparotomy, nws tau txais sai sai los ntawm ob tus kws kho mob thiab cov neeg mob. Xyoo 1980, Dr. Nezhat ntawm Tebchaws Meskas pib siv cov laparoscopy siv yeeb yaj kiab rau kev phais. Piav phais teb tau qhia meej meej nyob rau ntawm lub vijtsam, uas nthuav txoj haujlwm saib pom. Ntau tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem pom cov txheej txheem phais mob tib lub sijhawm, uas zoo rau kev sib pauv thiab sib tham, thiab tseem muaj kev sib koom tes ntawm cov neeg ua haujlwm pabcuam thiab kev pabcuam ntawm anesthesiologist. Lub sijhawm xyoo 1980s, xibfwb Kurt Semm ntawm lub tebchaws Yelemees tau tsim thiab tsim ntau yam khoom siv phais mob tshiab thiab thev naus laus zis. Xws li: lub tshuab nqus me me, lub twj tso kua mis, ntau lub zog, txiab, sib xyaw, cov tshuab txiav, thiab lwm yam. lwm qhov kev nce qib thev naus laus zis tau ua cov haujlwm ntau dua hauv qab lub tshuab tsom. Xyoo 1988, Reich H ua thawj zaug laparoscopic tag nrho cov hysterectomy. Txij thaum ntawd los, qhov kev txiav txim siab ntawm kev phais mob gynecological tau dhau los loj dua thiab loj dua, thiab yuav luag 90% ntawm kev ua haujlwm gynecological tuaj yeem ua tiav nyob rau hauv laparoscopy.
